Meanwhile, the roof was made of wooden rafters covered with thatch or turf. The spaces between the posts were filled with wattle-and-daub, which is a mixture of mud, straw, and dung. The walls were made of vertical wooden posts set into the ground, with horizontal beams laid across them. Viking longhouses were built using simple tools and materials. An entrance hall where people hung their cloaks and stored their weapons.A sleeping area where the family slept on platform beds.A hearth room where the family cooked and ate.Inside, the house was divided into three areas: What is a Viking longhouse made of?Ī Viking longhouse was a long, narrow wood-framed building with walls of wattle-and-daub or sometimes stone. No matter the size, all longhouses had the same basic features: a long, narrow shape with doors at either end and a fireplace in the middle. A wealthy family might have a longhouse up to 80 meters long, while a poorer family might only have a house 20 meters long. The size of a longhouse varied depending on the wealth and status of the family who lived there. It is estimated that anywhere from 10 to 60 people could live in one longhouse. These houses were often home to multiple families, each having its own section. The typical longhouse was long and narrow, with doors at either end and a fireplace in the middle. In some cases, the walls could be as thick as two feet! How many people lived in a Viking longhouse?Īs you might already know, a longhouse was a type of dwelling characteristic of the Norse and later the Germanic people during the Middle Ages. In addition, the thickness of the house walls varied due to the materials available to the builders. In warmer temperatures, the walls were thinner to allow for better ventilation. The walls were often thicker in colder climates to help keep the heat in. The thickness of the Viking home’s walls varied depending on the available materials and the house’s climate. How thick were the walls of a Viking longhouse? The longhouses were usually home to multiple families, each with their section of the house. A fireplace was in the center of the house, used for cooking and heating. The roof was made out of wooden planks and was held up by beams placed across the length of the house. The walls of the longhouse were made out of upright logs, with the spaces between them filled with dirt and straw. They were made of wood and were typically around 30 meters long and 5-7 meters wide. Viking longhouses were homes built by the Viking people.
They were often passed down from generation to generation. Viking longhouses were built to last for many years. The hearth was in the middle of the longhouse and was used for cooking and heating. It was also where the family’s animals were kept. The main living area was where people slept, ate, and worked. The entryway was a small room where people could leave their boots and cloaks. The longhouse was typically divided into three sections: the entryway, the main living area, and the hearth. The roof was usually thatched with straw or reeds. What does a Viking longhouse look like?Ī typical Viking longhouse was a wooden structure with walls made of wattle and daub, a mixture of mud, straw, and clay.
VIKING HOUSE DESIGN HOW TO
In this article, we will show you how to build your own Viking longhouse. The hearth was located in the middle of the house. Longhouses were usually divided into three rooms – a kitchen, a living room, and a bedroom. The long, narrow houses were built with timber frames and had thatched roofs.
Viking longhouses were the most common type of dwelling in Viking Age Scandinavia.
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